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INTRODUCTION
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The Permit and Licence system is
framed by provisions of the NRCA Act and legislation which seek to control
certain types of development activity and their deleterious effects, direct
and indirect, on the environment and human health. |
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The legislation referred to includes:
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the NRCA (Prescribed Areas) (Prohibition of Categories of Enterprise, Construction
and Development) Order |
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The NRCA (Permit and Licence) (Forms, Processing and Fees) Regulations.
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The purpose of these Guidelines
is to |
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describe the procedures of applying for permit and licence |
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outline the obligations and consequences attendant upon the holding of permit
or licence. |
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The Permit is required for
undertaking within Jamaican territory, any activity within certain prescribed
categories which are enumerated in the Schedule to the Order and reproduced
at Annex A. It is intended to safeguard the various environmental/natural
resources from direct damage due largely but not exclusively to physical
development. |
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The discharging of any sewage or
trade effluent or other polluting matter to air, ground or water, or the
construction et al of works therefor, requires the holding of a Licence.
It is to safeguard the various environmental media from contamination.
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A licence is not however
required where the discharge: |
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results only from a use of water made in pursuance of a licence to abstract
and use water granted under any enactment, or |
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is in accordance with good agricultural practice, as determined by the Authority
after consultation with the Ministry responsible for agriculture, or
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is caused or permitted in an emergency in order to avoid a greater danger
to the public and, as soon as practicable thereafter, particulars of the
discharge are furnished to the Authority, or |
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results from the domestic waste effected by means of absorption or soakaway
pits or other prescribed waste disposal system and is an accordance with
such provisions as may be |
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prescribed by or under the NRCA Act or any other law in force pertaining
to such disposal. |
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A permit is applicable to new activities
and licences to both existing and new facilities. Existing facilities are
those which have obtained all planning approvals prior to January 1, 1997.
Licences for existing facilities will be phased in. |
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Applicants are advised
to complete and return the PIF at the conceptual design stage or prefeasibility
stage of the project or as soon as possible thereafter. |
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Application for planning permission
for a development under any other enactment (e.g. Town and Country Planning
Act, Local Improvements Act) should be made directly to the relevant agency.
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The permit and/or licence must be
granted prior to implementation of the respective, qualifying development
or discharge. |
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| 2.
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THE PERMIT |
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2.1
Making Application for Permit |
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An application for a permit is comprised
of: |
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- a completed Permit Application
form - in triplicate |
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- a completed project information
form supplied by the Authority |
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- other accompanying documentation
as listed on the application form, together with the prescribed application
fee. |
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Permit Application form and project
information forms are shown at Annexes B and C, respectively. |
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On completion, the application package
is mailed or taken to the NRCA at 53 ½ Molynes Road, Kingston 10, Jamaica,
or any NRCA Parish Office. |
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2.2
Processing Application for Permit |
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The processing of the application
for permit by NRCA is outlined in the flowchart at Annex D. |
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Incomplete Project Information Forms
will result in delays in processing. |
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The applicant will be notified within
10 days of receipt of the project information form where an EIA is deemed
necessary. The notice (Form 2 - reproduced at Annex E) will be accompanied
by 'Guidelines for Conducting EIA' including sample general terms of reference.
The notification to the applicant will be copied to related agencies and
departments of government. NRCA Act Section 8 obliges agencies/departments
to consult the NRCA before deciding any matter whether provisionally or
finally, in respect of which the Authority has functions to perform. |
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Before commencing the EIA, the applicant
is required to submit draft terms of reference for the EIA, to the NRCA
for approval. |
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Eight (8) copies of the EIA report
are to be submitted to the NRCA which will do a preliminary review of the
document, checking inter alia whether the report is responsive
to the terms of reference, and notify the applicant within 10 working days
whether any additional information is needed. |
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If the EIA does not include sufficient
information on which to make a recommendation to the Authority, it is returned
advising the applicant of its omissions. An application would not have been
deemed to be submitted to the NRCA. |
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On receipt of the additional information
or acceptance of the EIA report, as the case may be, the NRCA will commence
a detailed appraisal which may involve referral to outside agencies and
experts. |
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The NRCA will decide whether to
require that a public presentation on the draft EIA report be held and to
invite further public comment. Guidelines for Public Presentation have been
developed to assist proponents in convening these sessions and are available
at the NRCA. |
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The applicant may then be invited
to discuss any outstanding issues with the NRCA prior to a final decision
being taken as to the granting of the permit. |
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In arriving at its decision, the
Authority will consider the comments, if any, from outside agencies, experts,
and the public, besides its own analysis. The decision whether to grant
a permit, or the terms and conditions to be attached to the grant of a permit,
may be guided by application of specific standards in use from time to time.
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Where an application for permit
is refused, the Authority will notify the applicant of the reasons for the
decision and of his right of appeal to the Minister under Section 35 of
the Act. The applicant may also appeal to the Minister where he objects
to the terms and conditions attached to the grant of Permit. |
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The period between receipt and acceptance
of the EIA report by the Authority on whether a permit should be granted
could take up to 90 days. |
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2.3
Fees |
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With effect from 01 January 1997
Permit fees are as follows: |
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upon application
$ 1,000.00 |
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upon grant
$15,000.00 |
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Fees may be adjusted at any time.
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2.4
Validity |
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The validity of the Permit is indefinite.
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2.5
Breaches and Consequences |
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A Permit may be suspended or revoked
if any of its terms or conditions is breached, or if the holder fails to
submit any documents and information as the Authority may require. |
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The undertaking of a Prescribed
activity without the holding of an appropriate Permit will bring substantial
penalties, on conviction in a court of law. |
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| 3.
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THE LICENCE |
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3.1
Making Application for Licence |
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An application for a licence is
comprised of: |
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a completed Licence application form - in triplicate |
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accompanying documentation as listed on the application form, together with
the prescribed application fee. |
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The Application form for a Licence
is shown at Annex F. |
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On completion, the application package
is mailed or taken to the NRCA. |
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3.2
Processing Application for Licence |
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The processing of the application
for licence by NRCA is outlined in the flowchart at Annex G. |
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Where the licence application is
for a new facility, the request for and handling of any additional documents,
information or EIA that might be required is subsumed in the processing
of the concurrent application for permit. Whether the licence is for a new
or existing facility (i.e. existing at the effective date of the Regulations),
the procedure with respect to requesting and handling of any additional
documents, information or EIA is the same as described in Section 2.2. |
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An existing facility may be licenced
provisionally for a specified time frame within which the facility will
be upgraded to meet current standards. The terms and conditions of such
a licence will be agreed on with the NRCA. |
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3.3
Fees |
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With effect from 01 January 1997
Licence fees are as follows: |
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upon application
$1,000.00 |
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upon grant
$5,000.00 |
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3.4
Validity |
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The validity of the Licence is five
(5) years. The licensee must apply for renewal of the licence at least sixty
(60) days before expiry. |
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3.5
Breaches and Consequences |
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A licence may be revoked if, among
other things: |
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there is persistent non-compliance with any of its terms or conditions |
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it is discovered that the licensee had deliberately submitted false, misleading
or incomplete information during the application process, or had attempted
to falsify self-monitoring records. |
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In the case of non-submittal of
an EIA or other relevant documentation requested within the time specified,
the Authority may also suspend or revoke the licence, and the Minister may
take such steps as are necessary to ensure its cessation. |
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The discharge of any sewage or trade
effluent or other polluting matter into air, ground or water, except in
specified circumstances, will bring substantial penalties, on conviction
in a court of law. |
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| 4.
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PUBLIC REGISTER
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Information supplied or collected
as part of the application or monitoring process shall be placed on a register
maintained by the Authority and accessible to the public. The register may
include, inter alia, copies of applications, permits, licences,
amendments thereto, reported and collected data. |
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The Authority will evaluate for
exclusion from such public disclosure any information indicated by the applicant
to be proprietary or commercially sensitive, or whose disclosure would be
contrary to the interests of national security. Applicants shall accordingly
identify and as far as possible physically separate any such material at
the time of submitting the application, giving precise reasons for desiring
exclusion of same from public disclosure. |
| 1. |
Power generation plants
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Electrical transmission lines and
substations greater than 69kV |
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Pipelines and conveyors, including
underground cables, gas lines and other such infrastructure with diameter
of 15 cm and over |
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Port and harbour developments
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Development projects |
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subdivisions of 10 lots or more |
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hotels or resort cottages of more than 12 rooms |
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airports including runaway expansion greater than 20% |
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housing projects of 10 houses or more |
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office complexes greater than 5,000 square metres |
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Ecotourism projects |
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Water treatment facilities including
water supply, desalination plants, sewage and industrial waste water |
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Mining and mineral processing
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peat |
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sand |
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minerals - including aggregate, construction and industrial minerals
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metallic |
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non-metallic |
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Metal processing |
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non-ferrous metals |
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ferrous metals |
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foundry operations |
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metal plating |
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Industrial projects
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chemical plants |
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pulp, paper and wood processing |
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petroleum production, refinery, storage and stockpiling |
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fish and meat processing plants |
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food processing plants |
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detergents manufacturing, including manufacturing of soap
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manufacture of containers and packaging materials including cans,
bottles, |
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boxes and cartons |
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distillery, brewing and fermenting facilities |
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manufacturing of edible fats, oils and associated processes
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cement and lime production plants |
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paint manufacture |
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tanneries |
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manufacturing of pesticides or other hazardous or toxic substances
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boxing plants |
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citrus, coffee, cocoa, coconut, sugarcane processing factories
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manufacture of textiles |
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solar salt production |
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Construction of new highways and
arterial roads and major road improvement projects |
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River basin development projects
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Irrigation or water management projects
including improvements |
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Land reclamation and drainage projects
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Watershed development and soil conservation
projects including river training, check dams, and retaining walls |
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Modification, clearance or reclamation
of wetlands |
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Solid waste treatment and disposal
facilities |
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Hazardous waste storage or treatment
or disposal facilities* |
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Processing of agricultural
waste |
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Cemeteries and crematoriums |
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Introduction of species of flora,
fauna and genetic material |
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Slaughterhouse and abattoir
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Felling of trees and clearing
of land of 10 hectares or over for agricultural development |
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Clear cutting of forested areas
of 3 hectares and over on slopes greater than 250. |